CMSSignedDataStreamGenerator.cs 27.8 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;

using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Cms;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.IO;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security.Certificates;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Collections;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.IO;
using Org.BouncyCastle.X509;

namespace Org.BouncyCastle.Cms
{
    /**
    * General class for generating a pkcs7-signature message stream.
    * <p>
    * A simple example of usage.
    * </p>
    * <pre>
    *      IX509Store                   certs...
    *      CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator gen = new CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator();
    *
    *      gen.AddSigner(privateKey, cert, CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator.DIGEST_SHA1);
    *
    *      gen.AddCertificates(certs);
    *
    *      Stream sigOut = gen.Open(bOut);
    *
    *      sigOut.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello World!"));
    *
    *      sigOut.Close();
    * </pre>
    */
    public class CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator
        : CmsSignedGenerator
    {
		private static readonly CmsSignedHelper Helper = CmsSignedHelper.Instance;

		private readonly IList      _signerInfs = Platform.CreateArrayList();
		private readonly ISet		_messageDigestOids = new HashSet();
        private readonly IDictionary _messageDigests = Platform.CreateHashtable();
        private readonly IDictionary _messageHashes = Platform.CreateHashtable();
		private bool				_messageDigestsLocked;
        private int					_bufferSize;

		private class DigestAndSignerInfoGeneratorHolder
		{
			internal readonly ISignerInfoGenerator	signerInf;
			internal readonly string				digestOID;

			internal DigestAndSignerInfoGeneratorHolder(ISignerInfoGenerator signerInf, String digestOID)
			{
				this.signerInf = signerInf;
				this.digestOID = digestOID;
			}

			internal AlgorithmIdentifier DigestAlgorithm
			{
				get { return new AlgorithmIdentifier(new DerObjectIdentifier(this.digestOID), DerNull.Instance); }
			}
		}

		private class SignerInfoGeneratorImpl : ISignerInfoGenerator
        {
			private readonly CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator outer;

			private readonly SignerIdentifier			_signerIdentifier;
			private readonly string						_digestOID;
			private readonly string						_encOID;
			private readonly CmsAttributeTableGenerator	_sAttr;
			private readonly CmsAttributeTableGenerator	_unsAttr;
			private readonly string						_encName;
			private readonly ISigner					_sig;

			internal SignerInfoGeneratorImpl(
				CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator	outer,
				AsymmetricKeyParameter			key,
				SignerIdentifier				signerIdentifier,
				string							digestOID,
				string							encOID,
				CmsAttributeTableGenerator		sAttr,
				CmsAttributeTableGenerator		unsAttr)
			{
				this.outer = outer;

				_signerIdentifier = signerIdentifier;
				_digestOID = digestOID;
				_encOID = encOID;
				_sAttr = sAttr;
				_unsAttr = unsAttr;
				_encName = Helper.GetEncryptionAlgName(_encOID);

				string digestName = Helper.GetDigestAlgName(_digestOID);
				string signatureName = digestName + "with" + _encName;

				if (_sAttr != null)
				{
            		_sig = Helper.GetSignatureInstance(signatureName);
				}
				else
				{
					// Note: Need to use raw signatures here since we have already calculated the digest
					if (_encName.Equals("RSA"))
					{
						_sig = Helper.GetSignatureInstance("RSA");
					}
					else if (_encName.Equals("DSA"))
					{
						_sig = Helper.GetSignatureInstance("NONEwithDSA");
					}
					// TODO Add support for raw PSS
//					else if (_encName.equals("RSAandMGF1"))
//					{
//						_sig = CMSSignedHelper.INSTANCE.getSignatureInstance("NONEWITHRSAPSS", _sigProvider);
//						try
//						{
//							// Init the params this way to avoid having a 'raw' version of each PSS algorithm
//							Signature sig2 = CMSSignedHelper.INSTANCE.getSignatureInstance(signatureName, _sigProvider);
//							PSSParameterSpec spec = (PSSParameterSpec)sig2.getParameters().getParameterSpec(PSSParameterSpec.class);
//							_sig.setParameter(spec);
//						}
//						catch (Exception e)
//						{
//							throw new SignatureException("algorithm: " + _encName + " could not be configured.");
//						}
//					}
					else
					{
						throw new SignatureException("algorithm: " + _encName + " not supported in base signatures.");
					}
				}

				_sig.Init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(key, outer.rand));
			}

			public SignerInfo Generate(DerObjectIdentifier contentType, AlgorithmIdentifier digestAlgorithm,
        		byte[] calculatedDigest)
			{
				try
				{
					string digestName = Helper.GetDigestAlgName(_digestOID);
					string signatureName = digestName + "with" + _encName;

//					AlgorithmIdentifier digAlgId = DigestAlgorithmID;
//
//					byte[] hash = (byte[])outer._messageHashes[Helper.GetDigestAlgName(this._digestOID)];
//					outer._digests[_digestOID] = hash.Clone();

					byte[] bytesToSign = calculatedDigest;

					/* RFC 3852 5.4
					 * The result of the message digest calculation process depends on
					 * whether the signedAttrs field is present.  When the field is absent,
					 * the result is just the message digest of the content as described
					 *
					 * above.  When the field is present, however, the result is the message
					 * digest of the complete DER encoding of the SignedAttrs value
					 * contained in the signedAttrs field.
					 */
					Asn1Set signedAttr = null;
					if (_sAttr != null)
					{
						IDictionary parameters = outer.GetBaseParameters(contentType, digestAlgorithm, calculatedDigest);

//						Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable signed = _sAttr.GetAttributes(Collections.unmodifiableMap(parameters));
						Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable signed = _sAttr.GetAttributes(parameters);

                        if (contentType == null) //counter signature
                        {
                            if (signed != null && signed[CmsAttributes.ContentType] != null)
                            {
                                IDictionary tmpSigned = signed.ToDictionary();
                                tmpSigned.Remove(CmsAttributes.ContentType);
                                signed = new Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable(tmpSigned);
                            }
                        }

                        signedAttr = outer.GetAttributeSet(signed);

                		// sig must be composed from the DER encoding.
						bytesToSign = signedAttr.GetEncoded(Asn1Encodable.Der);
					}
					else
					{
						// Note: Need to use raw signatures here since we have already calculated the digest
						if (_encName.Equals("RSA"))
						{
							DigestInfo dInfo = new DigestInfo(digestAlgorithm, calculatedDigest);
							bytesToSign = dInfo.GetEncoded(Asn1Encodable.Der);
						}
					}

					_sig.BlockUpdate(bytesToSign, 0, bytesToSign.Length);
					byte[] sigBytes = _sig.GenerateSignature();

					Asn1Set unsignedAttr = null;
					if (_unsAttr != null)
					{
						IDictionary parameters = outer.GetBaseParameters(
							contentType, digestAlgorithm, calculatedDigest);
						parameters[CmsAttributeTableParameter.Signature] = sigBytes.Clone();

//						Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable unsigned = _unsAttr.getAttributes(Collections.unmodifiableMap(parameters));
						Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable unsigned = _unsAttr.GetAttributes(parameters);

						unsignedAttr = outer.GetAttributeSet(unsigned);
					}

					// TODO[RSAPSS] Need the ability to specify non-default parameters
					Asn1Encodable sigX509Parameters = SignerUtilities.GetDefaultX509Parameters(signatureName);
					AlgorithmIdentifier digestEncryptionAlgorithm = Helper.GetEncAlgorithmIdentifier(
						new DerObjectIdentifier(_encOID), sigX509Parameters);

					return new SignerInfo(_signerIdentifier, digestAlgorithm,
						signedAttr, digestEncryptionAlgorithm, new DerOctetString(sigBytes), unsignedAttr);
				}
	            catch (IOException e)
	            {
	                throw new CmsStreamException("encoding error.", e);
	            }
	            catch (SignatureException e)
	            {
	                throw new CmsStreamException("error creating signature.", e);
	            }
            }
        }

		public CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator()
        {
        }

		/// <summary>Constructor allowing specific source of randomness</summary>
		/// <param name="rand">Instance of <c>SecureRandom</c> to use.</param>
		public CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator(
			SecureRandom rand)
			: base(rand)
		{
		}

		/**
        * Set the underlying string size for encapsulated data
        *
        * @param bufferSize length of octet strings to buffer the data.
        */
        public void SetBufferSize(
            int bufferSize)
        {
            _bufferSize = bufferSize;
        }

		public void AddDigests(
       		params string[] digestOids)
		{
       		AddDigests((IEnumerable) digestOids);
		}

		public void AddDigests(
			IEnumerable digestOids)
		{
			foreach (string digestOid in digestOids)
			{
				ConfigureDigest(digestOid);
			}
		}

		/**
        * add a signer - no attributes other than the default ones will be
        * provided here.
        * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
        * @throws InvalidKeyException
        */
        public void AddSigner(
            AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
            X509Certificate			cert,
            string					digestOid)
        {
			AddSigner(privateKey, cert, digestOid,
				new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(), null);
		}

		/**
		 * add a signer, specifying the digest encryption algorithm - no attributes other than the default ones will be
		 * provided here.
		 * @throws NoSuchProviderException
		 * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
		 * @throws InvalidKeyException
		 */
		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
			X509Certificate			cert,
			string					encryptionOid,
			string					digestOid)
		{
			AddSigner(privateKey, cert, encryptionOid, digestOid,
				new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(),
				(CmsAttributeTableGenerator)null);
		}

        /**
        * add a signer with extra signed/unsigned attributes.
        * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
        * @throws InvalidKeyException
        */
        public void AddSigner(
            AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
            X509Certificate			cert,
            string					digestOid,
            Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable	signedAttr,
            Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable	unsignedAttr)
        {
			AddSigner(privateKey, cert, digestOid,
				new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(signedAttr),
				new SimpleAttributeTableGenerator(unsignedAttr));
		}

		/**
		 * add a signer with extra signed/unsigned attributes - specifying digest
		 * encryption algorithm.
		 * @throws NoSuchProviderException
		 * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
		 * @throws InvalidKeyException
		 */
		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
			X509Certificate			cert,
			string					encryptionOid,
			string					digestOid,
			Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable	signedAttr,
			Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable	unsignedAttr)
		{
			AddSigner(privateKey, cert, encryptionOid, digestOid,
				new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(signedAttr),
				new SimpleAttributeTableGenerator(unsignedAttr));
		}

		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter		privateKey,
			X509Certificate				cert,
			string						digestOid,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator  signedAttrGenerator,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator  unsignedAttrGenerator)
		{
			AddSigner(privateKey, cert, Helper.GetEncOid(privateKey, digestOid), digestOid,
				signedAttrGenerator, unsignedAttrGenerator);
        }

		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter		privateKey,
			X509Certificate				cert,
			string						encryptionOid,
			string						digestOid,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator  signedAttrGenerator,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator  unsignedAttrGenerator)
		{
			DoAddSigner(privateKey, GetSignerIdentifier(cert), encryptionOid, digestOid,
				signedAttrGenerator, unsignedAttrGenerator);
		}

		/**
		* add a signer - no attributes other than the default ones will be
		* provided here.
		* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
		* @throws InvalidKeyException
		*/
		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
			byte[]					subjectKeyID,
			string					digestOid)
		{
			AddSigner(privateKey, subjectKeyID, digestOid, new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(),
				(CmsAttributeTableGenerator)null);
		}

		/**
		 * add a signer - no attributes other than the default ones will be
		 * provided here.
		 * @throws NoSuchProviderException
		 * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
		 * @throws InvalidKeyException
		 */
		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
			byte[]					subjectKeyID,
			string					encryptionOid,
			string					digestOid)
		{
			AddSigner(privateKey, subjectKeyID, encryptionOid, digestOid,
				new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(),
				(CmsAttributeTableGenerator)null);
		}

		/**
		* add a signer with extra signed/unsigned attributes.
		* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
		* @throws InvalidKeyException
		*/
		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter	privateKey,
			byte[]					subjectKeyID,
			string					digestOid,
			Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable	signedAttr,
			Asn1.Cms.AttributeTable	unsignedAttr)
	    {
	        AddSigner(privateKey, subjectKeyID, digestOid,
				new DefaultSignedAttributeTableGenerator(signedAttr),
				new SimpleAttributeTableGenerator(unsignedAttr));
		}

		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter		privateKey,
			byte[]						subjectKeyID,
			string						digestOid,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator	signedAttrGenerator,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator	unsignedAttrGenerator)
		{
			AddSigner(privateKey, subjectKeyID, Helper.GetEncOid(privateKey, digestOid),
				digestOid, signedAttrGenerator, unsignedAttrGenerator);
		}

		public void AddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter		privateKey,
			byte[]						subjectKeyID,
			string						encryptionOid,
			string						digestOid,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator	signedAttrGenerator,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator	unsignedAttrGenerator)
		{
			DoAddSigner(privateKey, GetSignerIdentifier(subjectKeyID), encryptionOid, digestOid,
				signedAttrGenerator, unsignedAttrGenerator);
		}

		private void DoAddSigner(
			AsymmetricKeyParameter		privateKey,
			SignerIdentifier			signerIdentifier,
			string						encryptionOid,
			string						digestOid,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator	signedAttrGenerator,
			CmsAttributeTableGenerator	unsignedAttrGenerator)
		{
			ConfigureDigest(digestOid);

			SignerInfoGeneratorImpl signerInf = new SignerInfoGeneratorImpl(this, privateKey,
				signerIdentifier, digestOid, encryptionOid, signedAttrGenerator, unsignedAttrGenerator);

			_signerInfs.Add(new DigestAndSignerInfoGeneratorHolder(signerInf, digestOid));
		}

		internal override void AddSignerCallback(
			SignerInformation si)
		{
			// FIXME If there were parameters in si.DigestAlgorithmID.Parameters, they are lost
			// NB: Would need to call FixAlgID on the DigestAlgorithmID

			// For precalculated signers, just need to register the algorithm, not configure a digest
            RegisterDigestOid(si.DigestAlgorithmID.Algorithm.Id);
		}

		/**
        * generate a signed object that for a CMS Signed Data object
        */
        public Stream Open(
            Stream outStream)
        {
            return Open(outStream, false);
        }

        /**
        * generate a signed object that for a CMS Signed Data
        * object - if encapsulate is true a copy
        * of the message will be included in the signature with the
        * default content type "data".
        */
        public Stream Open(
            Stream	outStream,
            bool	encapsulate)
        {
            return Open(outStream, Data, encapsulate);
        }

		/**
		 * generate a signed object that for a CMS Signed Data
		 * object using the given provider - if encapsulate is true a copy
		 * of the message will be included in the signature with the
		 * default content type "data". If dataOutputStream is non null the data
		 * being signed will be written to the stream as it is processed.
		 * @param out stream the CMS object is to be written to.
		 * @param encapsulate true if data should be encapsulated.
		 * @param dataOutputStream output stream to copy the data being signed to.
		 */
		public Stream Open(
			Stream	outStream,
			bool	encapsulate,
			Stream	dataOutputStream)
		{
			return Open(outStream, Data, encapsulate, dataOutputStream);
		}

		/**
        * generate a signed object that for a CMS Signed Data
        * object - if encapsulate is true a copy
        * of the message will be included in the signature. The content type
        * is set according to the OID represented by the string signedContentType.
        */
        public Stream Open(
            Stream	outStream,
            string	signedContentType,
            bool	encapsulate)
        {
			return Open(outStream, signedContentType, encapsulate, null);
		}

		/**
		* generate a signed object that for a CMS Signed Data
		* object using the given provider - if encapsulate is true a copy
		* of the message will be included in the signature. The content type
		* is set according to the OID represented by the string signedContentType.
		* @param out stream the CMS object is to be written to.
		* @param signedContentType OID for data to be signed.
		* @param encapsulate true if data should be encapsulated.
		* @param dataOutputStream output stream to copy the data being signed to.
		*/
		public Stream Open(
			Stream	outStream,
			string	signedContentType,
			bool	encapsulate,
			Stream	dataOutputStream)
		{
			if (outStream == null)
				throw new ArgumentNullException("outStream");
			if (!outStream.CanWrite)
				throw new ArgumentException("Expected writeable stream", "outStream");
			if (dataOutputStream != null && !dataOutputStream.CanWrite)
				throw new ArgumentException("Expected writeable stream", "dataOutputStream");

			_messageDigestsLocked = true;

			//
            // ContentInfo
            //
            BerSequenceGenerator sGen = new BerSequenceGenerator(outStream);

			sGen.AddObject(CmsObjectIdentifiers.SignedData);

			//
            // Signed Data
            //
            BerSequenceGenerator sigGen = new BerSequenceGenerator(
				sGen.GetRawOutputStream(), 0, true);

            bool isCounterSignature = (signedContentType == null);

            DerObjectIdentifier contentTypeOid = isCounterSignature
                ? null
                : new DerObjectIdentifier(signedContentType);

            sigGen.AddObject(CalculateVersion(contentTypeOid));

			Asn1EncodableVector digestAlgs = new Asn1EncodableVector();

			foreach (string digestOid in _messageDigestOids)
            {
				digestAlgs.Add(
            		new AlgorithmIdentifier(new DerObjectIdentifier(digestOid), DerNull.Instance));
            }

            {
				byte[] tmp = new DerSet(digestAlgs).GetEncoded();
				sigGen.GetRawOutputStream().Write(tmp, 0, tmp.Length);
			}

			BerSequenceGenerator eiGen = new BerSequenceGenerator(sigGen.GetRawOutputStream());
            eiGen.AddObject(contentTypeOid);

        	// If encapsulating, add the data as an octet string in the sequence
			Stream encapStream = encapsulate
				?	CmsUtilities.CreateBerOctetOutputStream(eiGen.GetRawOutputStream(), 0, true, _bufferSize)
				:	null;

        	// Also send the data to 'dataOutputStream' if necessary
			Stream teeStream = GetSafeTeeOutputStream(dataOutputStream, encapStream);

        	// Let all the digests see the data as it is written
			Stream digStream = AttachDigestsToOutputStream(_messageDigests.Values, teeStream);

			return new CmsSignedDataOutputStream(this, digStream, signedContentType, sGen, sigGen, eiGen);
        }

		private void RegisterDigestOid(
			string digestOid)
		{
       		if (_messageDigestsLocked)
       		{
       			if (!_messageDigestOids.Contains(digestOid))
					throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot register new digest OIDs after the data stream is opened");
       		}
       		else
       		{
				_messageDigestOids.Add(digestOid);
       		}
		}

		private void ConfigureDigest(
			string digestOid)
		{
       		RegisterDigestOid(digestOid);

       		string digestName = Helper.GetDigestAlgName(digestOid);
			IDigest dig = (IDigest)_messageDigests[digestName];
			if (dig == null)
			{
				if (_messageDigestsLocked)
					throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot configure new digests after the data stream is opened");

            	dig = Helper.GetDigestInstance(digestName);
            	_messageDigests[digestName] = dig;
            }
		}

		// TODO Make public?
		internal void Generate(
			Stream			outStream,
			string			eContentType,
			bool			encapsulate,
			Stream			dataOutputStream,
			CmsProcessable	content)
		{
			Stream signedOut = Open(outStream, eContentType, encapsulate, dataOutputStream);
			if (content != null)
			{
				content.Write(signedOut);
			}
            Platform.Dispose(signedOut);
		}

		// RFC3852, section 5.1:
		// IF ((certificates is present) AND
		//    (any certificates with a type of other are present)) OR
		//    ((crls is present) AND
		//    (any crls with a type of other are present))
		// THEN version MUST be 5
		// ELSE
		//    IF (certificates is present) AND
		//       (any version 2 attribute certificates are present)
		//    THEN version MUST be 4
		//    ELSE
		//       IF ((certificates is present) AND
		//          (any version 1 attribute certificates are present)) OR
		//          (any SignerInfo structures are version 3) OR
		//          (encapContentInfo eContentType is other than id-data)
		//       THEN version MUST be 3
		//       ELSE version MUST be 1
		//
		private DerInteger CalculateVersion(
			DerObjectIdentifier contentOid)
		{
			bool otherCert = false;
			bool otherCrl = false;
			bool attrCertV1Found = false;
			bool attrCertV2Found = false;

			if (_certs != null)
			{
				foreach (object obj in _certs)
				{
					if (obj is Asn1TaggedObject)
					{
						Asn1TaggedObject tagged = (Asn1TaggedObject) obj;

						if (tagged.TagNo == 1)
						{
							attrCertV1Found = true;
						}
						else if (tagged.TagNo == 2)
						{
							attrCertV2Found = true;
						}
						else if (tagged.TagNo == 3)
						{
							otherCert = true;
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			}

			if (otherCert)
			{
				return new DerInteger(5);
			}

			if (_crls != null)
			{
				foreach (object obj in _crls)
				{
					if (obj is Asn1TaggedObject)
					{
						otherCrl = true;
						break;
					}
				}
			}

			if (otherCrl)
			{
				return new DerInteger(5);
			}

			if (attrCertV2Found)
			{
				return new DerInteger(4);
			}

            if (attrCertV1Found || !CmsObjectIdentifiers.Data.Equals(contentOid) || CheckForVersion3(_signers))
            {
                return new DerInteger(3);
            }

            return new DerInteger(1);
        }

		private bool CheckForVersion3(
			IList signerInfos)
		{
			foreach (SignerInformation si in signerInfos)
			{
				SignerInfo s = SignerInfo.GetInstance(si.ToSignerInfo());

				if (s.Version.Value.IntValue == 3)
				{
					return true;
				}
			}

			return false;
		}

		private static Stream AttachDigestsToOutputStream(ICollection digests, Stream s)
		{
			Stream result = s;
			foreach (IDigest digest in digests)
			{
				result = GetSafeTeeOutputStream(result, new DigOutputStream(digest));
			}
			return result;
		}

		private static Stream GetSafeOutputStream(Stream s)
		{
			if (s == null)
				return new NullOutputStream();
			return s;
		}

		private static Stream GetSafeTeeOutputStream(Stream s1, Stream s2)
		{
			if (s1 == null)
				return GetSafeOutputStream(s2);
			if (s2 == null)
				return GetSafeOutputStream(s1);
			return new TeeOutputStream(s1, s2);
		}

		private class CmsSignedDataOutputStream
            : BaseOutputStream
        {
			private readonly CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator outer;

			private Stream					_out;
            private DerObjectIdentifier		_contentOID;
            private BerSequenceGenerator	_sGen;
            private BerSequenceGenerator	_sigGen;
            private BerSequenceGenerator	_eiGen;

			public CmsSignedDataOutputStream(
				CmsSignedDataStreamGenerator	outer,
				Stream							outStream,
                string							contentOID,
                BerSequenceGenerator			sGen,
                BerSequenceGenerator			sigGen,
                BerSequenceGenerator			eiGen)
            {
				this.outer = outer;

				_out = outStream;
                _contentOID = new DerObjectIdentifier(contentOID);
                _sGen = sGen;
                _sigGen = sigGen;
                _eiGen = eiGen;
            }

			public override void WriteByte(
                byte b)
            {
                _out.WriteByte(b);
            }

			public override void Write(
                byte[]	bytes,
                int		off,
                int		len)
            {
                _out.Write(bytes, off, len);
            }

#if PORTABLE
            protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
            {
                if (disposing)
                {
                    DoClose();
                }
                base.Dispose(disposing);
            }
#else
			public override void Close()
            {
                DoClose();
				base.Close();
			}
#endif

            private void DoClose()
            {
                Platform.Dispose(_out);

                // TODO Parent context(s) should really be be closed explicitly

                _eiGen.Close();

				outer._digests.Clear();    // clear the current preserved digest state

				if (outer._certs.Count > 0)
				{
					Asn1Set certs = CmsUtilities.CreateBerSetFromList(outer._certs);

					WriteToGenerator(_sigGen, new BerTaggedObject(false, 0, certs));
				}

				if (outer._crls.Count > 0)
				{
					Asn1Set crls = CmsUtilities.CreateBerSetFromList(outer._crls);

					WriteToGenerator(_sigGen, new BerTaggedObject(false, 1, crls));
				}

				//
				// Calculate the digest hashes
				//
				foreach (DictionaryEntry de in outer._messageDigests)
				{
					outer._messageHashes.Add(de.Key, DigestUtilities.DoFinal((IDigest)de.Value));
				}

				// TODO If the digest OIDs for precalculated signers weren't mixed in with
				// the others, we could fill in outer._digests here, instead of SignerInfoGenerator.Generate

				//
				// collect all the SignerInfo objects
				//
                Asn1EncodableVector signerInfos = new Asn1EncodableVector();

				//
                // add the generated SignerInfo objects
                //
				{
					foreach (DigestAndSignerInfoGeneratorHolder holder in outer._signerInfs)
					{
						AlgorithmIdentifier digestAlgorithm = holder.DigestAlgorithm;

						byte[] calculatedDigest = (byte[])outer._messageHashes[
							Helper.GetDigestAlgName(holder.digestOID)];
						outer._digests[holder.digestOID] = calculatedDigest.Clone();

						signerInfos.Add(holder.signerInf.Generate(_contentOID, digestAlgorithm, calculatedDigest));
	                }
				}

				//
                // add the precalculated SignerInfo objects.
                //
				{
					foreach (SignerInformation signer in outer._signers)
					{
						// TODO Verify the content type and calculated digest match the precalculated SignerInfo
//						if (!signer.ContentType.Equals(_contentOID))
//						{
//							// TODO The precalculated content type did not match - error?
//						}
//
//						byte[] calculatedDigest = (byte[])outer._digests[signer.DigestAlgOid];
//						if (calculatedDigest == null)
//						{
//							// TODO We can't confirm this digest because we didn't calculate it - error?
//						}
//						else
//						{
//							if (!Arrays.AreEqual(signer.GetContentDigest(), calculatedDigest))
//							{
//								// TODO The precalculated digest did not match - error?
//							}
//						}

						signerInfos.Add(signer.ToSignerInfo());
	                }
				}

				WriteToGenerator(_sigGen, new DerSet(signerInfos));

				_sigGen.Close();
                _sGen.Close();
            }

			private static void WriteToGenerator(
				Asn1Generator	ag,
				Asn1Encodable	ae)
			{
				byte[] encoded = ae.GetEncoded();
				ag.GetRawOutputStream().Write(encoded, 0, encoded.Length);
			}
		}
    }
}